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Have you ever wondered how long your dog will live? It’s a common question asked by pet parents, and one that doesn’t always have a clear answer. While there are many factors that affect a dog’s lifespan—including diet, exercise, and genetics—the average life expectancy of a dog is about 10 to 12 years. However, this number can vary widely by breed. In this blog post, we will explore the life expectancies of different breeds of dogs and what factors contribute to these numbers. We will also provide tips on how you can extend your dog’s life, no matter their breed.
How long do dogs live?
The average lifespan of a dog is about 10 to 13 years, though this varies greatly by breed. Small dogs tend to live longer than large dogs, and certain breeds are known for their longevity. The oldest recorded dog was an Australian cattle dog named Bluey, who lived to 29 years and 5 months.
While the average lifespan of a dog is 10 to 13 years, there is great variation among breeds. Small dogs tend to live longer than large dogs, and certain breeds are known for their longevity. The oldest recorded dog was an Australian cattle dog named Bluey, who lived to 29 years and 5 months.
Certain health conditions can shorten a dog’s lifespan, so it’s important to keep your pet healthy and up-to-date on vaccinations and routine check-ups. You can help your dog live a long and healthy life by providing proper nutrition, exercise, training, socialization, and preventive care.
List of Dog Breeds That Live the Longest
There are a number of factors that contribute to how long a dog lives including genetics, diet and lifestyle. However, some dog breeds are simply born with longer lifespans than others. Here is a list of some of the longest living dog breeds:
-Chihuahuas typically live between 14 and 20 years.
-Toy and Miniature Poodles often live between 15 and 20 years.
-Dachshunds have an average lifespan of 12 to 16 years.
-Beagles clock in at around 13 to 16 years.
-Shih Tzus frequently reach the ripe old age of 10 to 18 years.
Of course, these are just averages and individual dogs within each breed can live shorter or longer depending on their specific circumstances. However, if you’re looking for a pup that will be by your side for many years to come, one of these breeds might be the right fit for you!
Dog years chart by breed
Dog Breed | Average Lifespan |
Affenpinscher | 12-14 Years |
Afghan Hound | 12-14 Years |
African Boerboels | 9-11 Years |
Airedale Terrier | 10-13 Years |
Akbash | 10-11 Years |
Akita | 10-13 Years |
Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldogs | 13 Years |
Alaskan Klee Kai | 14 Years |
Alaskan Malamute | 10-13 Years |
American Bulldog | 12-14 Years |
American Eskimo Dog | 12-14 Years |
American Foxhound | 10-13 Years |
American Staffordshire Terrier | 12-14 Years |
American Water Spaniel | 10-12 Years |
Anatolian Shepherd Dog | 10-13 Years |
Australian Cattle Dog | 10-13 Years |
Australian Kelpie | 12 Years |
Australian Shepherd | 12-15 Years |
Australian Silky Terrier | 11-14 years |
Australian Terrier | 12-14 Years |
Basenji | 12-14 Years |
Basset Hound | 11-14 years |
Beagle | 12-14 Years |
Bearded Collie | 12-14 Years |
Beauceron | 10-12 Years |
Bedlington Terrier | 12-14 Years |
Belgian Malinois | 10-12 Years |
Belgian Shepherd Dog | 10-12 Years |
Belgian Tervuren | 10-12 Years |
Bernese Mountain Dog | 6-9 Years |
Bichon Frise | 12-15 Years |
Black and Tan Coonhound | 10-12 Years |
Black Russian Terrier | 10-11 Years |
Bloodhound | 10-12 Years |
Border Collie | 10-14 Years |
Border Terrier | 12-15 Years |
Borzoi | 10-12 Years |
Boston Terrier | 14 Years |
Bouvier des Flandres | 10-12 Years |
Boxer | 8-10 Years |
Briard | 10-12 Years |
Brittany | 13-15 Years |
Brussels Griffon | 12-15 Years |
Bull Terrier | 11-14 years |
Bullmastiff | 8-10 Years |
Cairn Terrier | 12-14 Years |
Canaan Dog | 13-15 Years |
Cane Corso | 11 Years |
Cardigan Welsh Corgi | 12-14 Years |
Carolina Dog | 13 Years |
Catahoula Leopard Dogs | 12 Years |
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | 9-14 Years |
Central Asian Ovtcharkas | 12 Years |
Cesky Terrier | 14 Years |
Chesapeake Bay Retriever | 10-13 Years |
Chihuahua | 14-18 Years |
Chinese Crested | 13-15 Years |
Chinese Foo | 11 Years |
Chinese Shar-Pei | 8-10 Years |
Chipoo | 14 Years |
Chow Chow | 8-12 Years |
Clumber Spaniel | 10-12 Years |
Cocker Spaniel | 12-15 Years |
Cockapoo | 14-18 Years |
Collie | 8-12 Years |
Coton De Tulears | 15 Years |
Curly-Coated Retriever | 8-12 Years |
Dachshund | 12-14 Years |
Dalmatian | 12-14 Years |
Dandie Dinmont Terrier | 11-13 Years |
Doberman Pinscher | 10-12 Years |
Dogue de Bordeaux | 5-7 Years |
English Bulldogs | 8-12 Years |
English Cocker Spaniels | 12-14 Years |
English Foxhound | 10-13 Years |
English Setter | 10-12 Years |
English Shepherd | 15 Years |
English Springer Spaniel | 10-14 Years |
English Toy Spaniel | 10-12 Years |
Estrela Mountain Dogs | 11 Years |
Field Spaniel | 12-14 Years |
Fila Brasileiros | 10 Years |
Finnish Spitz | 12-14 Years |
Flat-Coated Retriever | 10-13 Years |
Fox Terrier (Smooth) | 10-13 Years |
Fox Terrier (Wire) | 10-13 Years |
French Bulldog | 9-11 Years |
German Pinscher | 12-15 Years |
German Shepherd | 10-12 Years |
German Shorthaired Pointer | 12-14 Years |
German Wirehaired Pointer | 12-14 Years |
Giant Schnauzer | 10-12 Years |
Glen of Imaal Terrier | 10-14 Years |
Golden Retriever | 10-13 Years |
Goldendoodle | 14 Years |
Gordon Setter | 10-12 Years |
Great Dane | 7-10 Years |
Great Pyrenees | 10-12 Years |
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog | 10-12 Years |
Greyhound | 10-13 Years |
Harrier | 12-14 Years |
Havanese | 12-14 Years |
Hungarian Vizsla | 10-14 Years |
Ibizan Hound | 12-14 Years |
Irish Setter | 12-14 Years |
Irish Terrier | 12-15 Years |
Irish Water Spaniel | 10-13 Years |
Irish Wolfhound | 5-7 Years |
Italian Greyhound | 12-15 Years |
Jack Russell Terrier | 13 Years |
Japanese Chin | 12-14 Years |
Keeshond | 12-14 Years |
Kerry Blue Terrier | 12-15 Years |
Komondor | 10-12 Years |
Kooikerhondje | 13 Years |
Kuvasz | 9-12 Years |
Labradoodle | 13 Years |
Labrador Retriever | 10-12 Years |
Laekenois | 12 Years |
Lakeland Terrier | 12-16 Years |
Lancashire Heeler | 14 Years |
Lhasa Apso | 12-14 Years |
Löwchen | 13-15 Years |
Maltese | 12-14 Years |
Maltipoo | 13 Years |
Manchester Terrier | 15-16 Years |
Maremma Sheepdog | 12 Years |
Mastiff | 9-11 Years |
Miniature Bull Terrier | 11-14 years |
Miniature Pinscher | 12-14 Years |
Miniature Poodle | 12-14 Years |
Miniature Schnauzer | 12-14 Years |
Neapolitan Mastiff | 8-10 Years |
Newfoundland | 8-10 Years |
Norfolk Terrier | 13-15 Years |
Norwegian Buhunds | 11-13 Years |
Norwegian Elkhound | 10-12 Years |
Norwich Terrier | 13-15 Years |
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever | 11-13 Years |
Old English Sheepdog | 10-12 Years |
Otterhound | 10-13 Years |
Papillon | 12-15 Years |
Parson Russell Terrier | 13-15 Years |
Peekapoo | 13 Years |
Pekingese | 12-15 Years |
Pembroke Welsh Corgi | 11-13 Years |
Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen | 11-14 years |
Pharaoh Hound | 11-14 years |
Pit Bull | 12-14 Years |
Plott | 11-13 Years |
Pointer | 11-15 Years |
Polish Lowland Sheepdog | 10-14 Years |
Pomapoo | 13 Years |
Pomeranian | 12-16 Years |
Poodle (Standard) | 12-15 Years |
Portuguese Water Dog | 10-14 Years |
Pug | 12-15 Years |
Puli | 10-15 Years |
Rat Terrier | 16 Years |
Redbone Coonhound | 11 Years |
Rhodesian Ridgeback | 10-12 Years |
Rottweiler | 8-11 Years |
Saint Bernard | 8-10 Years |
Saluki | 12-14 Years |
Samoyed | 10-12 Years |
Schipperke | 13-15 Years |
Schnoodle | 13 Years |
Scottish Deerhound | 7-9 Years |
Scottish Terrier | 11-13 Years |
Sealyham Terrier | 11-13 Years |
Shetland Sheepdog | 12-14 Years |
Shiba Inu | 12-15 Years |
Shih Tzu | 11-14 years |
Siberian Husky | 11-13 Years |
Silky Terrier | 11-14 years |
Skye Terrier | 12-14 Years |
Snorkie | 12 Years |
Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier | 12-14 Years |
Spinone Italiano | 12-14 Years |
Staffordshire Bull Terrier | 12-14 Years |
Standard Schnauzer | 12-14 Years |
Sussex Spaniel | 11-13 Years |
Swedish Vallhund | 13 Years |
Thai Ridgeback | 12 Years |
Tibetan Mastiff | 11-14 years |
Tibetan Spaniel | 14 Years |
Tibetan Terrier | 12-15 Years |
Toy Fox Terrier | 13-14 Years |
Toy Manchester Terrier | 14-16 Years |
Toy Poodle | 12-14 Years |
Treeing Walker Coonhound | 13-15 Years |
Vizsla | 10-14 Years |
Weimaraner | 10-13 Years |
Welsh Springer Spaniel | 12-15 Years |
Welsh Terrier | 12-14 Years |
West Highland White Terrier | 12-14 Years |
Whippet | 12-15 Years |
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon | 12-14 Years |
Xoloitzcuintle | 13 Years |
Yorkie-Poo | 14 Years |
Yorkshire Terrier | 14-16 Years |
There are a lot of factors that affect how long your dog will live.
Size is one factor. Small dogs typically live longer than large dogs. The longest-lived breeds include Chihuahuas, Toy Poodles, Lhasa Apsos, and Yorkshire Terriers. The shortest-lived breeds include Great Danes, Saint Bernards, Newfoundlands, and Bullmastiffs.
Another factor is whether your dog is a purebred or mixed breed. Purebreds tend to have more health problems than mixed breeds. This is because they are bred for specific physical characteristics (like a certain coat color or type), which can lead to genetic defects. Mixed breeds are healthier because they have more diverse genes.
Certain medical conditions can also shorten your dog’s lifespan. For example, cancers are common in older dogs and can be fatal. Heart disease, kidney disease, and diabetes are also serious health problems that can shorten a dog’s life.
You can help your dog live a long and healthy life by feeding them a balanced diet, exercising them regularly, and taking them to the veterinarian for regular check-ups.
How to calculate your dog’s age in human years
To calculate your dog’s age in human years, you’ll need to know their breed and weight. Smaller breeds tend to live longer than larger breeds, so that’s something to keep in mind. Once you have that information, you can use this chart:
For example, a one-year-old Great Dane would be the equivalent of a 30-year-old human, while a one-year-old Chihuahua would be the equivalent of a 16-year-old human. To get an even more accurate estimate, you can also factor in your dog’s activity level and health status.
Common Signs to Identify Aging in Dogs
As your dog ages, they may start to experience some changes in their appearance and behavior. Here are some common signs to look for:
- Graying of the fur: This is a common sign of aging in dogs, especially around the muzzle.
- Loss of muscle mass: You may notice that your dog is not as muscular as they used to be and may have difficulty getting up from lying down.
- Decreased activity level: An older dog may not be as interested in playing and may take more naps during the day.
- Changes in eating habits: A decrease in appetite or interest in food is common in older dogs. They may also start to drool more.
- Changes in bathroom habits: Older dogs may start to have accidents inside the house or require more frequent trips outside.
- Sensitivity to cold or heat: Your dog may become more sensitive to extreme temperatures as they age.
- Behavioural changes: Older dogs may become more anxious or irritable and may have trouble learning new things.
Why do mixed breed dogs live longer?
Mixed breed dogs tend to live longer than their purebred counterparts. This is likely due to the fact that mixed breed dogs are less likely to inherit genetic diseases from their parents. In addition, mixed breed dogs often have more diverse genetic makeup, which makes them more resistant to disease.
Tips for prolonging your dog’s life
- Keep your dog at a healthy weight – obesity can shorten your dog’s life by up to 2 years.
- Get regular exercise – moderate exercise can add up to 1.5 years to your dog’s life.
- Feed them a healthy diet – a nutritious diet helps your dog stay healthy and can add up to 2 years to their life expectancy.
- Have them vaccinated and on preventive care – keeping your dog up to date on vaccinations and on heartworm, flea, and tick prevention can help them live a long and healthy life.
- Avoid smoking around your dog – secondhand smoke has been linked to shorter lifespans in dogs, so it’s best to avoid smoking around them.
Factors Influencing Life Expectancy Of Dogs
There are a number of factors that influence the life expectancy of dogs. The most important factor is breed. Some breeds, like the toy poodle, have a life expectancy of 12-15 years, while other breeds, like the great Dane, have a life expectancy of 8-10 years. Other important factors include diet, exercise, weight, and environment.
Diet is an important factor in determining a dog’s life expectancy. Dogs that are fed a high quality diet rich in nutrients and antioxidants tend to live longer than those that are not. Exercise is also important for longevity. Dogs that get plenty of exercise tend to be healthier and live longer than those that do not.
Weight is another important factor in determining lifespan. Overweight dogs tend to suffer from more health problems and have shorter lifespans than those at a healthy weight. Environment also plays a role in lifespan. Dogs that live in clean, safe environments with access to good medical care tend to live longer than those that do not.
Things That Can Boost Your Dog’s Immunity and Health to improve dog life span
There are many things that you can do to help boost your dog’s immunity and health. These include:
- Feeding them a nutritious diet that is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
- Making sure they get plenty of exercise to keep their bodies fit and strong.
- Keeping them up to date on their vaccinations and routine vet check-ups.
- Minimizing their exposure to environmental toxins and other harmful substances.
- Providing them with regular mental stimulation and opportunities for socialization.
By taking these steps, you can help improve your dog’s overall health and potentially extend their life span. Of course, it is important to remember that each dog is unique and individualized care should be tailored to meet their specific needs.
Conclusion
From small to large, all dogs have different life spans. While some breeds may have shorter lifetimes, others can live well into their teenage years. The best way to ensure your dog has a long and healthy life is by providing them with proper nutrition, exercise, routine check-ups with the vet, and lots of love.
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